Photo by Ben Kolde on Unsplash
Overview
Ref: [[2022-09-10-ipad-setup]]
Challenges 現況 挑戰
- 每次要設定 macbook 開發環境時, 總是頭痛到底設定了哪些東西跟軟體
Objectives 目標 效益
- 整理開發環境所需的套件與安裝指令, 方便後續新增查找
KRs 結果 解法
Software 軟體
Dev 開發
- IDE, Editor: Xcode, vscode, sublime text, iTerm2, Fig
- CI/CD: git, Sourcetree
- Dev: Python, docker, postman
Office
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| # Productivity
brew install --cask brave-browser # brave browser
brew install --cask miro # miro
brew install --cask canva # canva
brew install --cask raycast # launcher + emoji + ...
brew install --cask skitch # Screen capture tool
brew install --cask clipy # copy paste list
brew install --cask rectangle # shortcut to move app windows
brew install --cask cheatsheet # show shortcut for app
brew install --cask karabiner-elements # Keyboard customizer
brew install --cask bettertouchtool # customize input. "GoldenChaos-BTT"
brew install --cask background-music # Record system audio with QuickTime
open https://sparkmailapp.com/ # Spark Email
open https://dropoverapp.com/ # Dropover. Drag & drop
open https://www.focustodo.cn/ # focus-todo pomodoro
open https://giphy.com/apps/giphycapture # GIPHY Capture. The GIF Maker
open https://apps.apple.com/tw/app/picsew-滾動截圖和長圖拼接/id1208145167 # Picsew. 滾動截圖和長圖拼接
open https://apps.apple.com/en/app/hiwater-饮水金字塔/id1561732866
# Language
brew install --cask deepl
# Dev
brew install --cask visual-studio-code
brew install --cask sublime-text
brew install --cask postman # API platform
brew install --cask transmit # FTP
# Collaborate
brew install --cask zoom
brew install --cask skype
brew install --cask discord
brew install --cask slack
# Utils
brew install --cask flux # Screen color temperature controller
brew install --cask mounty # Re-mounts write-protected NTFS volumes
brew install --cask hiddenbar # Hide status bar icons
brew install --cask tunnelbear # VPN client
# brew install --cask aldente # limit maximum charging
brew install --cask appcleaner # uninstall unwanted apps
brew install --cask coconutbattery # Batteries history
brew install --cask keepingyouawake # Prevent sleep mode
# brew install --cask the-unarchiver # Unpacks archive files
# Image
brew install --cask imageoptim # compress images
# Video, Editing 剪輯, 轉檔
brew install --cask macx-video # video processing
brew install --cask vlc # media player
open https://www.movavi.com/ # Movavi
# Music
open https://apps.apple.com/us/app/speakline-text-to-speech/id441968334?mt=12 # SpeakLine - Text to Speech
# Docs
open https://bear.app/ # Markdown Notes for iPhone, iPad, MacOS
open https://apps.apple.com/mo/app/craft-文件與記錄編輯器/id1487937127 # Craft docs editor
# Screen Recording 螢幕錄影
open https://www.screencastify.com/ # Screencastify - Screen Video Recorder. Export 網頁 標記
open https://obsproject.com/ # OBS 全螢幕
open https://www.loom.com/ # Loom: Async Video Messaging for Work. Online only
open https://www.iorad.com/ # iorad - the tutorial builder. 截圖步驟投影片 Online only
# 字幕
open https://otter.ai/ # Otter.ai - Voice Meeting Notes & Real-time Transcription
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Other Mac Setups
- Trackpad, Accessibility > Pointer Control, Trackpad Options > Enabling Dragging (three finger drag)
- Keyboard > Shortcuts
- Input Source: cmd ⌘ + space. 與 spotlight 互換 ctrl ⌃ + space
- Sharing (Computer Name), Dock (Left)
- Batter > Battery > disable “Automatic graphics swithting”
Home Folder Structure
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| # ~/
dev
andro
env
Downloads
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homebrew - macOS 套件管理工具
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| # install homebrew
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
# Run these two commands in your terminal to add Homebrew to your PATH:
# 如果是 M1 的話需要加以下兩個 command. Intel 的不用, /usr/local 本來就在 PATH 了
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70983104/brew-installs-not-appearing-in-usr-local-bin
echo 'eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)"' >> ~/.zprofile
eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)"
brew update
brew upgrade
# https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/issues/3784
# use commands below if you want to delete downloaded caches in ~/Library/Caches/Homebrew
# brew cleanup -n
# brew cleanup
# rm -rf $(brew --cache)
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iTerm2 - 點亮 Terminal + Alfred + Fig
iTerm2 shortcuts
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| # iTerm2: replacement for Terminal
brew install --cask iterm2
### fig: IDE-style autocomplete for your existing terminal
brew install --cask fig
# Setup shortcuts
# ⌘ ← "SEND HEX CODE" 0x01
# ⌘ → "SEND HEX CODE" 0x05
# ⌥ ← "SEND ESC SEQ" b
# ⌥ → "SEND ESC SEQ" f
# iTerm2 > Preferences > Keys > Key Bindings
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- Themes: Nord, JetBrains Darcula, tokyonight-storm
1. zsh
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| # 用 homebrew 安裝的 zsh 位置在 /usr/local/bin/zsh
which zsh
# > /bin/zsh
zsh --version
# > zsh 5.8.1 (x86_64-apple-darwin21.0)
brew install zsh
sudo sh -c "echo $(which zsh) >> /etc/shells"
chsh -s $(which zsh)
# restart terminal
which zsh
# > (Intel) /usr/local/bin/zsh
# > (M1) /opt/homebrew/bin/zsh
zsh --version
# > zsh 5.9 (arm-apple-darwin21.3.0)
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2. oh-my-zsh: zsh setup management framework
下次再試試看也用 Fig 安裝 oh-my-zsh- 不使用 fig 安裝 oh-my-zsh, 仍然使用下列 command
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| sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
# vim ~/.zshrc
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3. Nerd font: font package
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| # Nerd font
brew tap homebrew/cask-fonts
brew install --cask font-hack-nerd-font
# 為了稍後的 p10k 設定, 要讓 icon 能正常顯示
# iTerm2 > Preferences > Profile > Text > Font > 選 Hack Nerd Font Mono
# https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k/issues/996
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4. Powerlevel10k: oh-my-zsh Themes
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| # Powerlevel10k
brew install powerlevel10k
echo "source $(brew --prefix)/share/powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k.zsh-theme" >>~/.zshrc
source ~/.zshrc
p10k configure
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5. zsh plugins 改用 Fig 安裝 Plugins
Note: 這一塊我在弄的時候有點搞砸了… 但總之最後是通了, 之後有機會 (x) 再回來修
=> 2022-09-17 改先裝 fig (因為 fig 裡也有這些 package), 就不用敲這些指令了! 而且可以用帳號同步, 太方便了
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| git clone --depth 1 -- https://github.com/marlonrichert/zsh-snap.git
source zsh-snap/install.zsh
znap pull
echo "znap source marlonrichert/zsh-autocomplete" >> ~/.zshrc
# https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions/blob/master/INSTALL.md#oh-my-zsh
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
git clone --depth 1 -- https://github.com/marlonrichert/zsh-autocomplete.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autocomplete
vi ~/.zshrc
# plugins=(git zsh-autosuggestions zsh-autocomplete)
# brew install zsh-autosuggestions
# echo "source $(brew --prefix)/share/zsh-autosuggestions/zsh-autosuggestions.zsh" >> ~/.zshrc
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VS Code 設定 p10k terminal
- Preferences: Open User Settings JSON (cmd ⌘ + shift + P) 加入以下:
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| "terminal.external.osxExec": "iTerm2.app",
"terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.osx": "zsh",
"terminal.integrated.fontFamily": "Hack Nerd Font Mono"
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vscode extentions
git - 版本控制
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| # Version control
brew install git
brew install --cask sourcetree
git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
git config --global user.name "androchentw"
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python
pyenv + pyenv-virtualenv
pyenv: 管理 python 多版本- pyenv/pyenv | GitHub
- Switch between Python versions: To select a Pyenv-installed Python as the version to use, run one of the following commands:
pyenv shell <version> – select just for current shell sessionpyenv local <version> – automatically select whenever you are in the current directory (or its subdirectories)pyenv global <version> – select globally for your user account
- Pyenv 使用概念
- 【Python教學】使用 pyenv 和 virtualenv 打造 Python 環境
pyenv-virtualenv: 區隔 python 虛擬工作環境
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| # This is the recommended method of installation if you installed pyenv with Homebrew.
brew install pyenv-virtualenv
echo 'if which pyenv-virtualenv-init > /dev/null; then eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"; fi' >> ~/.zshrc
brew install pyenv
alias brew='env PATH="${PATH//$(pyenv root)\/shims:/}" brew'
echo 'export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'command -v pyenv >/dev/null || export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'eval "$(pyenv init -)"' >> ~/.zshrc
source ~/.zshrc
exec "$SHELL"
pyenv --version
# > pyenv 2.3.4
pyenv-virtualenv --version
# > /usr/local/bin/pyenv-virtualenv: line 106: pyenv-version-name: command not found
# > /usr/local/bin/pyenv-virtualenv: line 141: pyenv-prefix: command not found
# > pyenv-virtualenv 1.1.5 (virtualenv unknown)
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python3 + pip3
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| which python3
# /usr/bin/python3
python3 --version
# Python 3.8.9
# Python 3.9.6
pip3 --version
# pip 20.2.3 from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip (python 3.8)
# pip 21.2.4 from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pip (python 3.9)
which pip3
# /usr/bin/pip3
pyenv install --list | grep " 3\.[1]"
pyenv install 3.10.7
pyenv global 3.10.7
# restart iTerm2
python3 --version
# Python 3.10.7
pyenv virtualenv 3.10.7 env-3.10.7
# test env-3.10.7 virtualenv settings
mkdir test
cd test
pyenv local env-3.10.7
python --version
# Python 3.10.7
cd ..
rm -rf test
brew install python3
# restart iTerm2
which python3
# /Users/androchentw/.pyenv/shims/python3
which pip3
# /Users/androchentw/.pyenv/shims/pip3
pip3 --version
# pip 22.2.1 from /Users/androchentw/.pyenv/versions/3.10.6/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pip (python 3.10)
which python
# /Users/androchentw/.pyenv/shims/python
which pip
# /Users/androchentw/.pyenv/shims/pip
pip --version
# pip 22.2.1 from /Users/androchentw/.pyenv/versions/3.10.6/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pip (python 3.10)
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==> /usr/bin occurs before /usr/local/bin This means that system-provided programs
will be used instead of those provided by Homebrew. This is an issue if you eg. brew > installed Python.
Consider editing your .bash_profile to put: /usr/local/bin ahead of /usr/bin in your > $PATH.
Backup shell .rc settings
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| cat ~/.zshrc > ~/Downloads/2022-andro.zshrc
cat ~/.p10k.zsh > ~/Downloads/2022-andro.p10k.zsh
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Others
sh
Rewritten in Rust: Modern Alternatives of Command-Line Tools
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| brew install nushell
brew install bat
brew install fd
brew install exa
brew install procs
brew install dust
brew install tokei
brew install tealdeer
brew install starship
## Setup startship
nu
# Add the following to the end of your Nushell env file (find it by running $nu.env-path in Nushell):
mkdir ~/.cache/starship
starship init nu | save ~/.cache/starship/init.nu
And add the following to the end of your Nushell configuration (find it by running $nu.config-path):
source ~/.cache/starship/init.nu
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Murmur
- 2022-09-09 每次拿到新電腦都要重來一次… 😂
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